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May We Introduce the Duo to Your Dichotomy?

Life often presents us with moments that feel confusing because we experience more than one emotion at the same time. You might feel happy for a friend’s success while also feeling sadness about your own struggles. This experience is a perfect example of duality—the presence of two opposing feelings existing together. Conversely, dichotomy is a distinction between black and white. It is often how we are taught to learn and differentiate and it can create an unrealistic belief about the ability to dissect our lives and experiences in a way that it cannot truly be dissected. Therapy is where we learn the art and practice duality and acceptance of two things at once. It is where we learn to accept our emotions without guilt and find freedom in embracing the full range of what we feel and how we experience the world.



Eye-level view of a person sitting quietly on a park bench surrounded by autumn leaves
A person sitting quietly on a park bench during autumn, reflecting on emotions

Reflecting on emotions in a quiet moment can help us understand the duality within ourselves. Read below for a deep dive into how we can learn more about dual vs dichotomous processing.



What Is Duality?


Duality means having two parts that are opposite but connected. In everyday life, it refers to the experience of feeling two different emotions at once, even if they seem to contradict each other. Instead of thinking about emotions as either/or, duality invites us to see them as both/and.


For example, you might feel proud of your friend’s promotion and at the same time feel disappointed about your own job situation. These feelings don’t cancel each other out. They coexist and both are valid.


Why Do We Experience Duality?


Our minds and hearts are complex. Emotions are not simple switches that turn on or off. They are layered and can overlap. This complexity allows us to respond deeply to life’s events.


  • Close relationships often bring mixed feelings. You can love someone and feel frustrated with them at the same time.

  • Life changes can bring joy and fear together. Starting a new chapter might excite you but also make you anxious.

  • Loss and gain often happen side by side. Celebrating a milestone might remind you of what you’ve lost.


Understanding this helps us stop judging ourselves for feeling “wrong” or “confused.” Instead, we can accept that it’s normal to hold opposing emotions.


The Power of "AND"


The word AND is powerful when it comes to emotions. It allows us to hold two truths at once:


  • I am happy for my friend and I feel sad about my own situation.

  • I feel hopeful and scared about the future.

  • I love my life and wish some things were different.


Using AND instead of OR opens space for acceptance. It removes the pressure to pick one feeling over another. This mindset helps us be kinder to ourselves and more honest about what we feel.


Real-Life Example: Celebrating Success While Grieving


Imagine your close friend just got a big promotion. You want to celebrate their achievement because you care about them. But at the same time, you feel a deep sadness because you’ve been struggling to advance in your own career.


This situation can feel like an emotional tug-of-war. You might worry that feeling sad means you are not supportive. But the truth is, you can feel both:


  • Joy for your friend’s success

  • Grief for your own challenges


Recognizing this duality lets you be present with your feelings without guilt. You can celebrate your friend and also take time to care for your own emotions.


How to Embrace Duality in Your Life


Here are some practical steps to help you accept and live with duality:


1. Notice Your Emotions Without Judgment


When you feel mixed emotions, pause and observe them. Name what you feel without labeling it as good or bad.


2. Use the Word "AND"


Practice saying to yourself: “I feel happy AND sad,” or “I am excited AND nervous.” This simple shift helps you hold both feelings.


3. Share Your Feelings with Someone You Trust


Talking about your complex emotions can lighten the load. Others might relate and offer support.


4. Allow Yourself Time


Emotions don’t always resolve quickly. Give yourself permission to feel what you feel over time.


5. Practice Self-Compassion


Be gentle with yourself. It’s okay to have conflicting feelings. You are not alone in this experience.


The Freedom That Comes from Acceptance


When we accept duality, we free ourselves from the pressure to “fix” our feelings or pretend we feel only one way. This acceptance creates space for healing and growth which can be seen in the following changes you may begin to notice about yourself:


  • You stop feeling guilty for emotions that seem contradictory.

  • You become more honest with yourself and others.

  • You build emotional resilience by embracing complexity.


This freedom allows you to live more fully and authentically.



Embracing duality means recognizing that life is rarely simple. Our emotions reflect the richness of our experiences. By accepting opposing feelings, we open the door to deeper understanding and peace within ourselves.


 
 
 

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550 S Watter Allen, TX 75013

© 2025 by Sammy Jo Diffendaffer @ NTXCFT

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Licensed by the Texas State Board of Examiners of Marriage and Family Therapists (Lic. #202711)

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